Maegan-Leigh JacobsAre your plants looking a little cramped or just not thriving like they used to? It might be time to treat them to a bigger, more comfortable home.
Repotting your plants is one of those tasks that feels like a fresh start—not just for the plants but for you, too. Here’s everything you need to know about when and how to repot.
When is the best time to repot?
The perfect time to repot is at the beginning of your plant’s growth season, which depends on the type of plant you’re caring for. Some thrive in spring, others burst into life in summer, and a few even enjoy a winter awakening. What’s important is to avoid repotting during their rest period. Plants need time to adjust, and repotting them during dormancy could lead to soggy soil and root rot.
As a rule of thumb, most houseplants benefit from repotting every two to three years. If you’re unsure, don’t worry—your plant will let you know when it’s ready.
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Signs your plant needs a new pot
Plants have their own ways of communicating, and a few key signs will tell you when it’s time to upgrade their home. Look out for:
Roots peeking out: If roots are growing through the drainage holes or poking out from the soil’s surface, it’s a clear sign the pot has become too snug.
Toppling pots or cracks: If your plant keeps tipping over or the pot is literally cracking under pressure, it’s time for a bigger pot.
Soil crust or poor water retention: A crusty white layer on the soil could be from hard water or salt buildup. Similarly, if water rushes straight through the pot and barely soaks the soil, the roots may have taken over entirely.
Stunted growth or droopy leaves: If your plant seems stuck or its leaves are pale and lifeless, it could be crying out for more space and fresh soil.
For peace of mind, gently lift your plant from its pot to check the roots. Healthy roots should be white or light brown and smell fresh—not musty or rotten.
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Picking the perfect pot
When choosing a new pot, size matters. Aim for one that’s about 2cm larger than the current one—enough to give your plant room to grow without overwhelming it. For indoor plants, clay pots are a fantastic option because they allow water to evaporate more easily, reducing the risk of overwatering. Plastic pots work well too but keep an eye on drainage.
Repotting doesn’t have to be a chore—it’s an opportunity to give your plants a little TLC. So, if they’re looking squished or out of sorts, grab some fresh soil, a pot that sparks joy, and get ready to give them a fresh start.
ALSO SEE: HOW TO REPOT AN ORCHID
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